States Sources of Power
Through research and analysis of differing states, it is evident that the idealisms of power is able to be categorised in three separate sectors, Economic, which can be argued to be the most influential and dominant source of power, Military, which enables an essential element of authority and weight, and finally Gracchi’s theory of Soft Power which permits certain states to exert influence despite not being the most equipped of wealthiest, applying recognised/sustained cultural values and negotiation rather than through the means of force or finance.
Unlike previous eras in history, the fear of war is no longer as predominant, as many states similarly are concerned by the destruction and hurt which can potentially be caused through contemporary weaponry, nuclear, and the obtainable devastation this could have on the world and those living with in it. Consequently Military power is no longer seen to be a main demonstration of power, as in present times the act of war rarely occurs, therefore giving weight to alternate sources of power such as soft. Despite this States continue to spend a colossal amount of money on warfare resources, out of fear of terrorism, September the 11th attacks on the United States, or Civil Wars which scarcely but however can still occur.
America a state which is predominantly perceived to have the most power throughout the world, has an economy which has strengthened throughout time, the dollar ($) now suggested to be the strongest form of currency, enabling this state to have the means to form a considerably large army, one which is considered to be a hyper-power, and able to project its power and influence globally, through its desired weaponry such as submarines, aircraft, ships etc. which are based skilfully in differing areas of the world, accordingly in a time of conflict America would be able to exert its power quickly and efficiently, on states which are inferior and weaker. As well as being superior in terms of hard power (military and Economic) America’s power is too enhanced by its means of Soft power, and the concept of the ‘American Dream’ this conception is focused on mainly through TV, wardrobe and dialogue which has been adopted by many alternate western states. Allowing America to become a state of recognition and having many similarities to differing countries around the world.
Dissimilar to many other alternate states such as the United Kingdom, France etc. whose economy and military position has been stable and continues throughout the course of history, China's position in all areas of power has changed and adapted rapidly. Suspected to be a result of their highly educated fixed population, supporting them to be the future of a High tech 'workshop of the world’ facilitating a growth in the Chinese economy and the overall value of their currency, highlighting that China is a potential power. Despite the considerable number of Chinese military participants, it is debate that china would easily be defeated in the happenings of a war as its weaponry is out-dated therefore making the state inferior and vulnerable to alternate states, in spite of this China is still considered a threat, as it is apparent that while their economy is becoming stronger and stable they are developing military strategy of developing already existing successful weapons, such as aircrafts from Russia. With the ambition to produce a mass of these improved war resources. Reinforcing that China is now perceived as a power and seen to be a threat to the most dominant of states America, as a result of its prompt and constant economic and military progression. However an alternate element of power soft power is something that china seemingly lacks in, as China is governed through a capitalist Government rather than a communist whom many states in the western world would be able to relate to. However china is seen to be an inspiration to developing and third world countries due to its ancient civilization.
